Golestan Palace – The capital city of Iran

Golestan Palace – The capital city of Iran

The construction of the palace complex began in the 16th century, but the majority of the buildings date back to the 19th century. The complex was renovated and expanded several times during the Qajar period, and was used for various purposes such as royal residence, administrative center, and military headquarters.

The complex includes several prominent buildings, such as the Marble Throne Hall (Talar-e Takht-e Marmar), which is a lavish reception hall decorated with intricate mirror-work and tile-work, and the Shams-ol-Emareh, a multi-story tower with a clock on top. Other buildings in the complex include museums, royal residences, and administrative buildings.

Today, Golestan Palace is a popular tourist attraction in Tehran, and visitors can explore the intricate architecture and decoration of the historic complex, as well as learn about the history of the Qajar dynasty and the cultural heritage of Iran.

History

The history of Golestan Palace dates back to the 16th century, when the Safavid dynasty ruled Iran. The palace complex was originally built by Shah Tahmasp I, the second Safavid king, as a royal residence and court. Over the years, the palace was expanded and renovated by various rulers, including Shah Abbas I in the 17th century.

The palace complex was significantly expanded during the Qajar dynasty, which ruled Iran from 1785 to 1925. During this period, many of the buildings that are now part of Golestan Palace were constructed or renovated, and the complex became the seat of power of the Qajar dynasty.

Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, the palace complex was used for various purposes, including as a royal residence, administrative center, and military headquarters. It was also the site of many important events in Iranian history, such as the coronation of Mozaffar ad-Din Shah in 1896.

After the fall of the Qajar dynasty and the establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty in the early 20th century, Golestan Palace was used as a museum and cultural center. The complex underwent several restorations and renovations over the years, and in 2013, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Today, Golestan Palace is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Tehran, and visitors can explore the intricate architecture and decoration of the historic complex, as well as learn about the history of Iran and its rulers.

Cost of visiting

The cost of visiting Golestan Palace in Tehran, Iran varies depending on a few factors such as your age, nationality, and the time of your visit. Here is some general information about the admission fees:

• Iranian citizens: 500,000 Rials (as of March 2023)
• Non-Iranian visitors: 700,000 Rials (as of March 2023)

It’s important to note that there may be additional charges for access to certain parts of the complex or for guided tours. Also, some visitors, such as students or senior citizens, may be eligible for discounted admission.

It’s always a good idea to check the official website or contact the palace directly for the most up-to-date information on admission fees and any discounts that may apply.

Opening and closing times

The opening and closing times of Golestan Palace in Tehran, Iran vary depending on the day of the week and the time of year. Here is some general information about the operating hours:

• Summer Season (April 21 – September 21):
  • Saturdays to Thursdays: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Fridays and Public Holidays: 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM
• Winter Season (September 22 – April 20):
  • Saturdays to Thursdays: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
  • Fridays and Public Holidays: 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM

It’s important to note that the last entrance time is typically 30 minutes before closing time, and some parts of the complex may close earlier than others. It’s always a good idea to check the official website or contact the palace directly for the most up-to-date information on opening and closing times, especially during public holidays and special events.

Rule For Visitor

When visiting Golestan Palace in Tehran, Iran, there are several rules that visitors are expected to follow. These rules are designed to ensure the safety of visitors and the preservation of the historic site. Here are some general guidelines:

1. Dress modestly: Visitors are expected to dress modestly, with no revealing clothing such as shorts or sleeveless tops. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes as well.
2. No photography or videography: Photography and videography are not allowed inside certain parts of the palace, including the Marble Throne Hall and the Treasury. However, photography and videography are allowed in other parts of the complex, such as the gardens.
3. No food or drink: Eating and drinking are not allowed inside the palace complex, except for designated areas such as the restaurant.
4. Follow guided tours: Visitors are required to follow guided tours in certain parts of the complex, such as the Marble Throne Hall and the Treasury. The tours are conducted in Persian, English, and other languages, depending on availability.
5. Respect the site: Visitors are expected to respect the historic site and its artifacts. Touching or damaging any part of the palace is strictly prohibited.

By following these rules, visitors can enjoy their experience at Golestan Palace while also helping to preserve this important cultural heritage site.